Jeffrey R. Holland, 85, a senior leader in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and former president of Brigham Young University, died early Saturday morning from complications related to kidney disease, the church announced on its website.
A Life of Service
Born in St. George, Utah, Holland spent much of his early career in educational administration before being called to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, the body that sets church policy and oversees its many business interests. He served as the ninth president of Brigham Young University from 1980 to 1989, during which time he worked to improve interfaith relations and established a satellite campus in Jerusalem. The Anti-Defamation League honored him with its Torch of Liberty Award for fostering greater understanding between Christian and Jewish communities.
Leadership and Succession
Holland was the next longest-tenured member of the Quorum of the Twelve after President Dallin H. Oaks, making him the next in line to lead the church under the long-established succession plan. Following his death, Henry B. Eyring, one of Oaks’ two top counselors, is now next in line for the presidency.
The vacancy left by Holland will be filled by Oaks in the coming months, likely by calling a new apostle from a lower-tier leadership council. Apostles are all men, in accordance with the church’s all-male priesthood.
Academic Contributions
During his tenure at BYU, Holland helped the university establish a satellite campus in Jerusalem and worked to strengthen interfaith dialogue. His leadership extended beyond the university as he served as a commissioner of the church’s global education system, shaping educational policy worldwide.
Controversial Speech
Holland is widely remembered for a 2021 speech in which he urged church members to take up metaphorical muskets in defense of the faith’s teachings against same-sex marriage. The talk, known colloquially as “the musket fire speech,” became required reading for BYU freshmen in 2024, raising concern among LGBTQ+ students and advocates.
Health and Final Days
Holland had been hospitalized during the Christmas holiday for treatment related to ongoing health complications. Experts on the faith pointed to his declining health in October when Oaks did not select Holland as a counselor. He attended several church events that month in a wheelchair.
Legacy and Family
Holland is survived by his three children, 13 grandchildren and six great-grandchildren. The church and the broader community mourn the loss of a man who devoted his life to education, faith, and service.
Key Takeaways
- Jeffrey R. Holland, 85, died from kidney disease complications.
- He was a senior apostle and next in line for church leadership.
- Holland’s legacy includes academic leadership, interfaith outreach, and a controversial 2021 speech.
The announcement of Holland’s passing marks a significant moment for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, as it transitions leadership and reflects on the impact of a life dedicated to faith and education.
