> At a Glance
> – Twin male mountain gorillas arrived on January 3, 2026, in Virunga National Park
> – Mother Mafuko, 22, raises Bageni family count to 59, the park’s largest group
> – Extra ranger patrols deployed because twin gorilla survival is historically low
> – Why it matters: Every birth boosts the critically endangered species, and twins offer double hope-if they survive the risky first weeks
Virunga National Park rang in 2026 with an instant conservation headline: a wild mountain gorilla has given birth to twins, the first recorded birth of the year and a rare bright spot for one of Earth’s most endangered primates.
A Surprise Double Delivery
Trackers spotted the two newborns on January 3 while checking the health of the Bageni family. Both infants-confirmed male-cling to their mother, 22-year-old Mafuko, and appeared vigorous during initial observations.
Twin births occur in fewer than 2 % of mountain-gorilla pregnancies, making every set international news.
Park staff have already tightened protection:
- Daily ranger visits to monitor weight and behavior
- Extra distance rules for tourists and film crews
- Rapid-response vet team on standby
Mafuko’s Long History in the Forest
Mafuko’s life story mirrors Virunga’s conservation rollercoaster. Born into the Kabirizi family on May 23, 2003, she lost her mother to armed poachers in 2007 yet stayed with the group alongside her sister Tumaini.
When the family split in January 2013, Mafuko joined the breakaway Bageni faction; Tumaini followed three years later.

This is the second set of twins for Mafuko. Her 2016 pair died within a week, highlighting the slim odds twins face without intensive support.
| Key Milestones | Date |
|---|---|
| Mafuko’s birth | 23 May 2003 |
| Mother killed | 2007 |
| Joined Bageni group | Jan 2013 |
| First twins born | 2016 (died <7 days) |
| New twins born | 3 Jan 2026 |
Global Backing for Local Protection
The European Union and UNESCO bankroll much of Virunga’s gorilla program, funding trackers, vets, and community outreach that keep the population rising despite regional insecurity.
Key Takeaways
- Only about 1,100 mountain gorillas remain; Virunga hosts roughly 400.
- The Bageni family now totals 59 members, the park’s largest.
- Twin survival hinges on the next four weeks, when mortality risk peaks.
- International support underpins the round-the-clock monitoring now under way.
If the twins pass the critical one-month mark, Virunga will mark another conservation victory in a region where every birth counts double.

