> At a Glance
> – Yellow Lab Chilli cleared final assessments in December 2025.
> – He will train to detect Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a drug-resistant bacterium that harms 60% of the UK’s 10,000 CF patients.
> – Only a handful of dogs worldwide can currently spot this infection.
> – Why it matters: Early, non-invasive detection can protect lung function and speed up treatment for people with cystic fibrosis.
Chilli’s journey from rescue pup to lifesaving medical tool shows how shelters can supply top-tier detection dogs. The young Labrador will start specialized scent work in the new year after excelling during puppy raising and basic training.
From Shelter to Scent Superstar
Staff at Battersea Dogs and Cats Home flagged Chilli and his littermates as ideal candidates for Medical Detection Dogs. His bold personality and powerful nose earned him a spot on the charity’s Bio Detection Team, which teaches canines to pinpoint human disease odors.
During the past twelve months the yellow Lab:
- Practiced core scent games
- Bonded with volunteer handlers
- Gained confidence in busy settings
Trainers say Chilli already shows a clear yes-or-no indication when a target smell is present or absent, a crucial skill for reliable diagnosis.
The Science Behind Sniffing Out Pa
Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes multidrug-resistant lung infections that accelerate lung damage in cystic fibrosis. A 2019 study by MDD, Imperial College London, and the Cystic Fibrosis Trust found Bio Detection Dogs identified ultra-low Pa samples with 94.2% sensitivity and 98.5% specificity, outperforming many lab tests.
| Bio Detection Dogs vs. Pa | Statistic |
|---|---|
| Sensitivity | 94.2% |
| Specificity | 98.5% |
| CF patients affected in UK | ~6,000 |
Chris Allen, head of puppy supply and training at MDD, praised the newest recruit:
> “He is full of personality, confidence, and loves to use his nose, which are all attributes we look for in a Bio Detection Dog.”
Once fully trained, Chilli will screen patient samples, helping clinicians start targeted antibiotics sooner and reduce hospital visits.

Key Takeaways
- Chilli passed MDD’s rigorous assessment pipeline after being rescued by Battersea.
- His future work could speed up detection of a dangerous CF infection.
- Fewer than ten dogs worldwide currently specialize in detecting Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Chilli and his puppy classmates are poised to transform how cystic fibrosis infections are found-one sniff at a time.

